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Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub

Creeping juniper
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Benefits according to our specialist
  • Evergreen
  • Low maintenance
  • Very low-growing
  • Winter hardy
  • Suitable as ground cover
  • Slow-growing
  • Does not tolerate prolonged wet soil

Plant features Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub

Creeping juniper


Description Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub | Creeping juniper

Creeping juniper shrub Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' is the shrub-form product of this low-growing conifer. Also known as Creeping juniper, it has a compact, creeping and spreading habit that stays close to the ground. The mature height is approximately 15 cm, giving it a low profile rather than the upright shape of a tree or standard juniper. Its evergreen foliage ranges from blue-green to green and provides colour and structure throughout the year. This makes the plant useful as ground cover where a broad, low silhouette is wanted. The shrub form suits gardens that need a neat, close-to-the-ground layer without demanding regular maintenance. It is a low-maintenance plant when grown in a suitable, freely draining position. Good drainage is important in UK gardens, especially during wet winters. This helps avoid persistently wet conditions around the roots. Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' is fruit-bearing, but the available plant information does not specify further fruit characteristics. It belongs to the juniperus genus and is supplied specifically as a shrub, not as an upright or tree-like form.

Key features of Creeping juniper (Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake')

  • Evergreen foliage: The foliage is blue-green to green and remains evergreen. It gives this groundcover juniper shrub a steady colour and structure across the seasons. The available information does not specify the exact needle shape or size.
  • Position and soil: Choose a position in full sun or partial shade. The soil should be dry, sandy and well drained, with neutral to acidic conditions. Open soil that drains freely is important, particularly in UK gardens where wet winters can lead to prolonged moisture.
  • Growth and form: This is a slow-growing, very low shrub form. It remains compact, creeping and spreading, reaching approximately 15 cm in height. Its broad, close-to-the-ground outline is clearly different from upright juniper forms.
  • Flowering information: No flowering details are supplied for this plant, so no specific flower colour or flowering period is stated. Its main ornamental value comes from the evergreen blue-green to green foliage and the low spreading shape.
  • Garden category: With its evergreen character and low growth, it fits naturally within Evergreen ground covers. It is intended for ground-cover planting rather than direct planting into paving, and it should not be placed in persistently waterlogged or compacted soil.

Uses of Creeping juniper shrub in the garden

  • Ground cover: The low, spreading shrub form works as ground cover in rock gardens, gravel gardens and on slopes. Its close-to-the-ground silhouette adds a clear horizontal layer without introducing vertical height.
  • Containers: This shrub form is also suitable for containers. Its compact habit and evergreen foliage can provide low-level structure where a container design needs a slow-growing plant with a spreading outline.
  • Hardiness: Creeping juniper shrub is very hardy to approximately -34.4°C to -28.9°C and is rated to USDA zone 4. This gives it a strong hardiness profile for UK garden settings, provided the soil drains well.
  • Combinations: Use it with other low-maintenance, drought-tolerant or rock-garden planting groups. It can sit alongside other well-drained ground-cover planting where a low, evergreen layer is needed.
  • Ornamental value: The main features are the evergreen blue-green to green foliage and the very low, compact, spreading shrub silhouette. Its slow growth helps maintain a restrained garden profile rather than a fast-changing or upright shape.

Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' shrub is particularly useful where year-round low cover, minimal maintenance and hardy structure are wanted. Its low, spreading form adds evergreen, low-level structure to a well-drained UK garden.

Planting & care Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub (Creeping juniper)

We would like to provide some tips on how to plant and care for a Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub. By following these tips, you can be sure to enjoy your Creeping juniper for a long time.

Ideal placement of a Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub (Creeping juniper)

Plant Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub outdoors in full sun for the strongest growth and best colour. It prefers well-drained soil and tolerates poor, sandy or stony ground, but it dislikes waterlogged conditions. Allow enough room for its low, spreading habit and choose a position with good air circulation.

How do I plant a Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub (Creeping juniper)?

Plant in autumn or spring, avoiding periods when the ground is frozen or saturated. Prepare a planting hole that is wider than the root ball, loosen compacted soil and improve drainage if necessary, then plant at the same depth as it was previously growing. Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil lightly moist while the plant establishes; in containers, use a pot with drainage holes and a free-draining compost.

Pruning a Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub (Creeping juniper)

This cultivar usually needs little or no pruning because its naturally low, spreading form is part of its ornamental value. Remove dead, damaged or badly placed growth in spring or early summer, using clean, sharp secateurs. Avoid cutting deeply into old, bare wood, as junipers may not reliably produce new shoots from it.

Watering a Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub (Creeping juniper)

Water thoroughly after planting and check the plant regularly during its first growing season. Once established, it is generally drought tolerant, but water during prolonged dry weather, especially when planted in a container. Allow excess water to drain away and do not leave the roots in persistently wet soil.

Fertilising a Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub (Creeping juniper)

Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub has modest feeding requirements. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertiliser in spring if the soil is poor or growth appears weak, following the product instructions. Avoid excessive fertiliser, as lush growth can reduce the plant's compact habit and may stress the roots.

The characteristics of a Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub (Creeping juniper)

This is a very low, mat-forming evergreen conifer suited to rock gardens, gravel gardens, borders, slopes and the edges of paths. Its blue-green, scale-like foliage provides year-round structure, and the plant can also be grown in a wide container provided drainage is good. It is generally low maintenance and useful for covering bare ground, but it is not suitable where upright growth or a formal hedge is required.

Separating/dividing a Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub (Creeping juniper)

Dividing or splitting is not a suitable or usual method for propagating this woody, spreading juniper. If more plants are required, propagation is generally carried out by specialist growers using cuttings. For normal garden maintenance, leave the plant undisturbed and remove only damaged or unwanted stems.

Frequently Asked Questions Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub (Creeping juniper)

What will be the height of Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub?

It normally remains very low, commonly reaching roughly 10 to 20 cm in height. Its final size depends on soil, climate and growing conditions.

What will be the width of Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub?

It develops a broad, spreading habit and can commonly reach around 1 metre or more in width over time. Give it sufficient space to spread naturally rather than planting it too close to paths or neighbouring plants.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub?

The best soil is well-drained, moderately fertile soil, including sandy, stony or gravelly ground. It tolerates relatively poor soil but performs poorly in heavy, permanently wet conditions.

What is the ideal positioning for the Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub?

A sunny, open position is ideal and helps maintain a dense, attractive ground-hugging habit. It can tolerate some light shade, but growth may become less compact and the foliage colour may be less pronounced.

What is the flowering colour of the Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub?

It does not produce showy ornamental flowers. Its main decorative features are the evergreen blue-green foliage and low, spreading shape.

What is the flowering time of the Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub?

Flowering is not horticulturally significant and is not usually noticed in the garden. Like other junipers, it may produce small, inconspicuous reproductive structures rather than decorative blooms.

Is the Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub hardy?

Yes, it is generally hardy in the UK when planted in well-drained soil. Young plants and specimens in containers can be more vulnerable in severe or prolonged cold, particularly if the compost becomes very wet.

Is the Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub evergreen?

Yes, it is an evergreen conifer that retains its foliage throughout the year. The foliage may show some seasonal colour variation depending on weather and growing conditions.

What is the growth strength of the Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub?

Its growth is generally slow to moderate, with energy directed mainly into sideways spread rather than height. Growth is usually stronger in a sunny position with good drainage.

What kind of bark does the Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub have?

The plant usually has low, spreading stems rather than a prominent ornamental trunk. Its bark is generally brownish and not considered a significant decorative feature.

Is Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub poisonous?

Warning: This plant may contain toxic substances. Ingestion of any part of the plant or contact with its sap may pose health risks, particularly to children and pets such as cats and dogs. We recommend keeping the plant out of reach of children and animals and wearing protective gloves when carrying out maintenance work, such as pruning or transplanting. If poisoning is suspected, seek immediate medical or veterinary advice. This information is provided as a general safety notice.

Yes, it can be grown in a wide, stable pot or planter with drainage holes and a free-draining compost. Container plants dry out more quickly and need closer watering and occasional feeding, while the container may need protection during severe winter weather.
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Buy Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' Shrub

Juniperus horizontalis 'Pancake' is a very low-growing, compact evergreen shrub with blue-green to green foliage. This hardy creeping juniper is well suited to ground cover, rock gardens, slopes and containers in sunny or partially shaded positions. Order this low-maintenance groundcover juniper online for your garden.
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