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Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub

Japanese maple
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Benefits according to our specialist
  • Striking foliage colour
  • Beautiful autumn colour
  • Suitable for containers
  • Compact growth habit
  • Suitable as a specimen plant
  • Sensitive to strong afternoon sun
  • Sensitive to drying out

Plant features Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub

Japanese maple


Description Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub | Japanese maple

Japanese maple shrub Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' brings a compact, upright and bushy shape to the garden. Also known as Japanese maple, this cultivar is supplied as a shrub rather than a tall-stemmed tree. It grows to approximately 200 cm and has a full, clearly defined silhouette. Its deciduous foliage changes through a mix of red, green and orange tones, giving the plant seasonal interest from spring into autumn. Attractive autumn colour adds another strong feature as the season progresses. The coloured leaves make this red-leaved Japanese maple a useful choice for a pot, border, Japanese-style garden or smaller UK garden. It can also provide a clear focal point without the larger spatial presence of a tree form. The plant is sensitive to intense afternoon sun, drying out and strong wind, so a sheltered position is important, especially in the changeable UK climate. It needs attention to moisture and soil drainage to remain suited to its growing place. As part of the acer genus, it has the familiar character of a fan maple, while this product remains specific to the compact shrub form. Fruit-bearing is recorded, but the main ornamental value comes from the foliage, seasonal colour and bushy garden presence.

Key features of Japanese maple (Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa')

  • Compact shrub form: This Japanese maple shrub has compact growth with an upright and bushy habit. It reaches approximately 200 cm and creates a lower, fuller visual presence than a tall-stemmed tree form.
  • Coloured deciduous foliage: The foliage appears in red, green and orange tones. The leaves are deciduous, and the plant offers attractive autumn colour. No specific leaf shape is assigned to this product.
  • Flowers in May and June: Red to purplish-red flowers appear in May and June. Flowering is a secondary feature, as the strongest ornamental effect comes from the coloured foliage and overall shrub silhouette.
  • Position and shelter: Grow in partial shade or sun, while avoiding intense afternoon sun where possible. Strong wind can damage the plant, so choose a sheltered position that also helps reduce drying out.
  • Soil requirements: Humus-rich, well-drained and lightly moist soil is suitable. The soil should retain light moisture without becoming waterlogged or drying out, with an acidic to neutral pH and an open structure. This makes it a useful choice among shrubs for a carefully prepared UK garden position.

Uses of Japanese maple shrub in the garden

  • Specimen planting: Use this compact Japanese maple shrub as a specimen plant where its red, green and orange foliage can be seen clearly. The upright, bushy shape gives a border or garden corner a defined accent without the height and spread of a large tree.
  • Pots and smaller gardens: The shrub form works well as a Japanese maple for pots, subject to suitable moisture and drainage. It is also well suited to a small garden, where a full garden feature is wanted without a tall-stemmed tree structure.
  • Borders and Japanese-style planting: Place it in a border or Japanese-style garden as a foliage-led focal plant. Its compact outline suits planting schemes that value clear shapes, seasonal colour and a sheltered setting.
  • Winter hardiness: The plant is hardy to approximately -28.9°C, corresponding to USDA zone 5. In UK gardens, a sheltered position remains useful because the plant is sensitive to strong wind and drying conditions.
  • Combining with other plants: Combine it with suitable border plants, container plants or plants used in Japanese-style planting schemes that appreciate a similar sheltered position. Choose companions suited to humus-rich, well-drained soil that stays lightly moist.

The strongest garden value comes from the striking foliage colours, attractive autumn colour and compact shrub silhouette. This Japanese maple shrub is a practical choice for adding seasonal interest to a sheltered UK garden, pot or small outdoor space.

Planting & care Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub (Japanese maple)

We would like to provide some tips on how to plant and care for a Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub. By following these tips, you can be sure to enjoy your Japanese maple for a long time.

Ideal placement of a Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub (Japanese maple)

Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub grows best in a sheltered position in partial shade, although it can tolerate gentle morning or evening sun. Protect it from strong wind and intense afternoon sun, which can scorch the delicate foliage. Use a humus-rich, moisture-retentive but well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil.

How do I plant a Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub (Japanese maple)?

Plant it in autumn or spring, avoiding periods of frost or waterlogged soil. Prepare a planting hole wider than the root ball and mix the excavated soil with well-rotted organic matter if needed, but do not plant deeper than it was growing in its container. Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil consistently moist while the shrub establishes.

Pruning a Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub (Japanese maple)

Little pruning is normally needed, as the natural shape is one of its main attractions. Remove dead, damaged, crossing or badly placed branches in late winter or during the dormant season, using clean, sharp tools. Avoid hard pruning, as Japanese maples can bleed sap and may respond poorly to drastic cutting.

Watering a Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub (Japanese maple)

Water thoroughly after planting and check the soil regularly during the first growing season. Established plants usually need additional water during prolonged dry spells, especially when grown in full sun or light soil. Water container-grown plants more frequently, while ensuring that excess water can drain freely to prevent root problems.

Fertilising a Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub (Japanese maple)

Apply a balanced, slow-release fertiliser in spring if the plant is growing in poor soil or shows weak growth. A mulch of well-rotted compost or leaf mould can help maintain soil structure and provide gentle nutrition. Avoid excessive nitrogen fertiliser, which can encourage soft growth and reduce the intensity of the foliage.

The characteristics of a Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub (Japanese maple)

Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub is a deciduous Japanese maple valued for its finely divided, colourful foliage and elegant branching habit. It works well as a specimen plant in a sheltered border, courtyard or large container, where its seasonal colour can be appreciated. The foliage may scorch in hot, dry conditions, so consistent moisture and protection from harsh afternoon sun are beneficial.

Separating/dividing a Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub (Japanese maple)

This woody shrub is not suitable for splitting or dividing. Propagation is generally carried out by specialist growers using methods such as grafting or cuttings, while gardeners should concentrate on careful planting and routine maintenance.

Frequently Asked Questions Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub (Japanese maple)

What will be the height of Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub?

It usually develops into a small, compact shrub, but its final height depends on the plant's age, growing conditions and pruning. Allow room for a modest ornamental Japanese maple rather than expecting a large tree.

What will be the width of Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub?

The shrub normally forms a similar or somewhat greater spread than its height, with gently branching growth. Its eventual width varies according to age, soil, container size and pruning.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub?

It prefers fertile, humus-rich soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. Slightly acidic to neutral, well-drained soil is generally most suitable.

What is the ideal positioning for the Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub?

A sheltered position in partial shade is ideal, with protection from strong wind and intense afternoon sun. Gentle morning or evening sun can help develop good foliage colour without increasing the risk of leaf scorch.

What is the flowering colour of the Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub?

The small spring flowers are not the main ornamental feature and are usually reddish or purple-red. The finely divided foliage provides most of the plant's decorative appeal.

What is the flowering time of the Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub?

It generally flowers in spring, around the time the new leaves emerge. The flowers are relatively unobtrusive compared with the foliage.

Is the Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub hardy?

It is generally hardy in the UK when planted in a suitable, sheltered position. Young plants and specimens in containers benefit from protection from severe frost and cold drying winds.

Is the Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub evergreen?

No, it is deciduous and sheds its leaves in autumn. Its autumn display can be attractive before the branches become bare for winter.

What is the growth strength of the Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub?

It is generally a slow to moderate-growing ornamental shrub. Growth is influenced by soil moisture, light, root space and the care it receives.

What kind of bark does the Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub have?

Young branches typically have smooth, relatively slender bark in greenish, reddish or brown tones. The bark is attractive but usually less prominent than the foliage and branching structure.

Is Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub poisonous?

Warning: This plant may contain toxic substances. Ingestion of any part of the plant or contact with its sap may pose health risks, particularly to children and pets such as cats and dogs. We recommend keeping the plant out of reach of children and animals and wearing protective gloves when carrying out maintenance work, such as pruning or transplanting. If poisoning is suspected, seek immediate medical or veterinary advice. This information is provided as a general safety notice.

Yes, it can be grown in a large container with drainage holes and a moisture-retentive, free-draining ericaceous or slightly acidic compost. Container plants dry out and freeze more readily, so they need regular watering, occasional feeding and protection from severe winter conditions.
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Buy Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' Shrub

Acer palmatum 'Stella Rossa' is a compact Japanese maple shrub with striking red, green and orange foliage and beautiful autumn colour. Suitable for containers, borders, Japanese gardens and smaller gardens, it also makes an attractive standalone feature. Order this distinctive Japanese maple online for your garden.
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