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Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'

Japanese maple
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Benefits according to our specialist
  • Striking red foliage
  • Compact growth
  • Suitable for small gardens
  • Suitable for containers
  • Beautiful autumn colour
  • Sensitive to strong winds
  • Leaves may scorch in intense midday sun

Plant features Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'

Japanese maple


Description Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' | Japanese maple

Japanese maple 'Skeeter's Broom' is a compact, upright and columnar-growing Japanese maple shrub with a strong, structured shape. Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' is valued for its red, green and orange foliage, which gives the plant changing seasonal interest and attractive autumn colour. Unlike a broad, spreading Japanese maple, this cultivar keeps a narrow silhouette, making it useful where space is limited. It is a deciduous shrub, not an evergreen, and reaches an average mature height of approximately 200 cm. The foliage is the main ornamental feature, while the red-purple flowers in May are a secondary detail. This compact Japanese maple suits small gardens, patios and container planting, where its upright form can add height without taking up the space of a wider shrub. In a UK garden, a sheltered aspect is useful. Harsh wind can affect the foliage, while strong afternoon sun may lead to leaf scorch. With the right position and suitable soil, it is a manageable ornamental shrub for a carefully chosen spot. As part of the acer genus, it brings the refined look associated with a Japanese maple while retaining the distinctive compact character of the cultivar name 'Skeeter's Broom'.

Key features of Japanese maple (Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom')

  • Foliage and flowering: The red, green and orange foliage is the main reason to grow this plant. It also produces red-purple flowers in May, but the flowering is secondary to the ornamental foliage and seasonal colour.
  • Growth and form: This compact, upright shrub has a columnar habit and reaches approximately 200 cm at maturity. Its narrow, structured silhouette differs from that of a broad, spreading Japanese maple.
  • Aspect: Choose partial shade or sun, with a sheltered position preferred in UK gardens. The foliage is not suited to harsh or exposed winds, and strong afternoon sun can increase the risk of leaf scorch.
  • Soil: Plant in well-drained, humus-rich soil that remains lightly moist. The soil should be acidic to neutral, with an open, well-aerated structure. Avoid poorly drained or waterlogged conditions.
  • Garden setting: Its compact character makes it suitable for patios, terraces and other paved settings when grown in a suitable container. It is also a useful choice within the wider range of container plants.

Uses of Japanese maple 'Skeeter's Broom' in the garden

  • Small gardens: Japanese maple 'Skeeter's Broom' works well as a specimen in a small garden or as part of a Japanese-style garden. Its upright, columnar shape adds vertical structure without requiring the space of a broad Japanese maple.
  • Containers and patios: This Japanese maple for pots is well suited to a sheltered patio or terrace when grown in a suitable container. The narrow habit gives a clear focal point and helps bring height to a paved setting.
  • Ornamental value: The red foliage creates a strong visual accent, while the green and orange tones add seasonal change. Autumn colour and the compact upright silhouette keep the plant interesting beyond its May flowering period.
  • Hardiness: The supplied hardiness range is approximately -28.9°C to -23.3°C, with USDA zones 5 to 6. UK gardens can have different local conditions, so a sheltered position remains useful despite this stated range.
  • Plant combinations: Combine it with plants that suit partial shade and the same acidic to neutral, humus-rich and well-drained soil. Shade-tolerant woodland-style planting, Japanese-style planting and suitable container companions can support its structured form.

This compact Japanese maple is a strong choice for a sheltered UK garden, patio or container where red foliage, autumn colour and upright structure are desired.

Planting & care Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' (Japanese maple)

We would like to provide some tips on how to plant and care for a Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'. By following these tips, you can be sure to enjoy your Japanese maple for a long time.

Ideal placement of a Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' (Japanese maple)

Plant Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' in a sheltered position in partial shade or gentle morning sun. Protect it from strong winds and intense afternoon sun, which can scorch the finely divided leaves. It prefers a moisture-retentive, humus-rich and well-drained soil that is slightly acidic to neutral, and it dislikes waterlogged ground.

How do I plant a Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' (Japanese maple)?

Plant in autumn or spring, avoiding periods of frost or drought. Prepare a planting hole wider than the root ball and incorporate organic matter if the soil is poor, but do not plant deeper than it was growing in its container. Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil evenly moist during the first growing season; in a container, use a pot with drainage holes and a loam-based, free-draining compost.

Pruning a Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' (Japanese maple)

This cultivar usually needs little pruning because it naturally develops a compact, upright form. Remove dead, damaged or crossing branches in late summer or early autumn, when the sap is less likely to bleed heavily. Avoid hard pruning, as this can spoil the shape and expose the tree to stress.

Watering a Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' (Japanese maple)

Water thoroughly after planting and check the soil regularly during the first growing season. Established plants generally need additional water during prolonged dry weather, while trees in containers may need watering more often because compost dries out quickly. Keep the soil moist but not saturated, and do not allow a pot to stand in water.

Fertilising a Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' (Japanese maple)

Apply a balanced, slow-release fertiliser in spring if the tree is growing in poor soil or a container. A mulch of well-rotted organic matter can help maintain soil moisture and fertility, but keep it away from direct contact with the trunk. Avoid excessive nitrogen, which may produce soft growth and less attractive foliage.

The characteristics of a Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' (Japanese maple)

Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' is a compact Japanese maple with finely divided foliage and a neat, upright habit, making it useful as a specimen in a small garden, courtyard or large container. Its foliage provides strong seasonal interest and often develops attractive red, orange or scarlet tones in autumn, although colour varies with light and weather. It is deciduous and benefits from winter protection when grown in a pot, particularly in exposed positions.

Separating/dividing a Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' (Japanese maple)

Division is not appropriate for Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom', as it is a woody tree rather than a clump-forming perennial. Propagation is normally carried out by specialist growers using cuttings or grafting, so gardeners should usually purchase a healthy, correctly named plant.

Frequently Asked Questions Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' (Japanese maple)

What will be the height of Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'?

Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' commonly reaches around 1.5 to 2 metres in height in garden conditions, although its final size depends on climate, soil, age and pruning. It is a compact cultivar rather than a full-sized Japanese maple.

What will be the width of Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'?

It usually develops a spread of roughly 1 to 1.5 metres. The naturally narrow, upright habit makes it suitable where space is limited.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'?

It grows best in fertile, humus-rich and well-drained soil that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged. Slightly acidic to neutral soil is generally suitable, while very alkaline or compacted ground can lead to poor growth.

What is the ideal positioning for the Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'?

A sheltered position in partial shade or gentle morning sun is ideal. Protect it from strong winds and harsh afternoon sunlight, which can scorch its delicate leaves.

What is the flowering colour of the Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'?

The small spring flowers are generally reddish or purple-red, but they are not the main ornamental feature. The finely divided foliage and autumn colour provide most of its decorative appeal.

What is the flowering time of the Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'?

It usually flowers in spring, around April to May depending on the local climate. The flowers are relatively inconspicuous compared with the foliage.

Is the Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' hardy?

It is generally hardy in much of the UK when planted in a sheltered, well-drained position. Young plants and specimens in containers are more vulnerable to severe frost, drying winds and sudden temperature changes, so winter protection may be helpful.

Is the Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' evergreen?

No, Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' is deciduous. It loses its leaves in autumn and produces fresh foliage in spring.

What is the growth strength of the Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'?

Its growth is generally slow to moderate, which helps it retain its compact shape. Growth can be slower in a pot, dry soil or an exposed position.

What kind of bark does the Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' have?

It has relatively smooth grey-brown bark, with younger twigs sometimes showing reddish tones. The bark is attractive but usually less prominent than the foliage and branching habit.

Is Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' poisonous?

Warning: This tree may contain toxic substances. Ingestion of any part of the plant or contact with its sap may pose health risks, particularly to children and pets such as cats and dogs. We recommend keeping the tree out of reach of children and animals and wearing protective gloves when carrying out maintenance work, such as pruning or transplanting. If poisoning is suspected, seek immediate medical or veterinary advice. This information is provided as a general safety notice.

Yes, its compact growth makes it suitable for a large pot or planter with good drainage. Use a loam-based, free-draining compost, water during dry weather and feed in spring; protect the container and roots from severe winter cold and repot when the roots become congested.
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Buy Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom'

Acer palmatum 'Skeeter's Broom' is a compact Japanese maple with striking red foliage and attractive autumn colour. Its upright, columnar growth makes it well suited to small gardens, Japanese-style gardens or container planting. Order this distinctive ornamental shrub online for a strong focal point in your garden.
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