Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

At Heijnen Plants, we take pride in presenting the Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano', a distinctive variety of the dwarf fan palm. This hardy plant, with its compact stature and robust foliage, is a delightful addition to any garden, patio, or conservatory. Its fan-shaped leaves create a lush, tropical aesthetic, while the charming yellow flowers add a subtle splash of color. Not only is this species aesthetically pleasing, but it also bears fruit, adding an extra layer of interest to this already captivating plant. Ideal for those seeking to introduce a Mediterranean or exotic flair to their outdoor space, the 'Vulcano' is a testament to the adaptability and ornamental value that our carefully cultivated selections have to offer.

Winter hardiness
Frost-free

Position
Partial shade, sun

Fruiting
Yes

Water needs
Moderate

Flowering time
June

Flower colour
Yellow

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Buy chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

The Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano', more commonly known as the dwarf fan palm, is a hardy and compact variety of the Chamaerops genus, ideal for adding a touch of Mediterranean flair to any garden. This particular cultivar is cherished for its resilience and distinctive fan-shaped foliage that brings an exotic look to temperate landscapes.

The dwarf fan palm is well-suited for growing in pots, which makes it a versatile option for patios, balconies, or any outdoor space that could use a tropical accent. Its ability to withstand relatively low temperatures makes it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to integrate an evergreen presence into their outdoor spaces.

Key Features

Some of the most attractive attributes of the Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' include:

It is an evergreen shrub that maintains its vibrant green, grey, and silver foliage throughout the year, contributing to the garden's visual interest in every season.
The dwarf fan palm thrives in well-drained soil types and prefers locations with partial shade to full sun.
Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' is known for its winter hardiness, tolerating temperatures down to -3.9°C / -6.7°C (USDA zone 9a).
With a flowering period in June, it offers a display of green and yellow flowers, followed by brown fruits in autumn, adding another layer of interest to the plant's aesthetic.
This shrub is low maintenance, typically requiring no pruning, which is perfect for those seeking a hassle-free addition to their garden.

Tips

Although the dwarf fan palm is drought-tolerant once established, it's beneficial to provide moderate watering, especially during extended dry periods.
To propagate the Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano', division and offshoot separation can be performed in spring or autumn, allowing you to expand your palm collection or share with fellow garden enthusiasts.
While no regular pruning is necessary, removing dead or damaged fronds can help maintain the plant's health and appearance.
When planting in a pot, ensure that the container has adequate drainage to avoid waterlogging, which can be detrimental to the plant's roots.

Ideal placement of a Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

For robust growth, Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' requires a position in partial shade or full sun. The plant's adaptability allows it to thrive in various well-drained substrates, ensuring a wide range of suitable locations. Though it is not as tall as its relative, the phoenix canariensis, it still makes a striking solitary feature in a garden setting. It is important to note that while this species can withstand cooler temperatures down to USDA zone 9a, it should be protected from severe frosts to prevent damage to its evergreen foliage.

Planting a Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

For optimal establishment, Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' should be planted in a location that receives partial shade to full sun. Ensure the soil is well-drained to accommodate this species' moderate water requirements. When planting, create a hole twice the width of the pot and place the shrub at the same depth it was in the container. Backfill with the original soil, pressing down firmly to secure the plant. Water thoroughly after planting and maintain consistent moisture levels, especially during dry periods, to encourage a strong root system. This evergreen can tolerate temperatures down to -3.9°C, aligning with USDA zone 9a.

Pruning a Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

Pruning the Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' is an easy task as it requires little to no maintenance in this regard. Typically, this species is self-sufficient, maintaining its compact form without intervention. However, to promote vigorous growth and a tidy appearance, one may remove any dead or damaged fronds once a year. It is advisable to carry out this process in the spring, ensuring the plant remains healthy and well-groomed throughout the growing season. Always exercise caution and use gloves, as the fronds can be sharp.

Watering a Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

The Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' requires moderate watering to maintain its lush foliage. While it appreciates well-drained soil, it is not drought-tolerant and should be watered regularly, especially in the warmer months. To ensure the health of this species, water when the top layer of soil feels dry to the touch. During the winter, especially in areas where temperatures approach its minimum winter hardiness of -3.9°C to -6.7°C (USDA zone 9a), reduce the frequency of watering to match the plant's slower growth rate and prevent root rot.

Fertilising a Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

The robust Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' benefits from a fertilisation routine that ensures the slow and steady release of nutrients to support its splendid foliage and overall health. An ideal fertilisation strategy includes applying a balanced palm-specific fertiliser early in the growing season, which corresponds with spring. Such fertilisers are formulated to cater to the unique nutritional requirements of palms, including the Canary Island date palm, which is a relative of this species.

The fertiliser should be applied again in mid-summer to sustain the plant through its active growth period. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding the quantity and frequency to prevent over-fertilisation, which can lead to nutrient burn and adversely affect the plant's well-being.

The characteristics of a Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' is a robust variety, thriving in a range of soil types, though it prefers well-draining substrates. Its compact growth habit makes it an excellent choice for smaller gardens or as a container specimen on patios. The 'Vulcano' variety is known for its denser foliage, which provides an appealing textural contrast to other garden plants. Its slow-growing nature ensures that it remains manageable and does not require frequent repotting.

Separating/dividing a Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

Dividing Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' promotes rejuvenation and sustains the health of the plant. This procedure is ideally undertaken in the mild conditions of spring or autumn. Carefully remove the shrub from its location, ensuring minimal disturbance to the root system. Once extracted, the plant should be separated into smaller sections, with particular attention to maintaining a robust root structure for each division. These divisions can then be re-planted into well-draining soil, allowing the dwarf fan palm to continue its growth cycle with renewed vigor and an increased potential for robust health.

The ideal variety for you Buy chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano'

Chamaerops humilis 'Vulcano' is an exquisite choice for those seeking a touch of Mediterranean flair. This dwarf palm, with its compact growth and resilient nature, thrives in various settings, offering a robust and elegant green presence to any garden or patio sanctuary.

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