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We have been growing our plants with great passion since 1976. We are therefore proud that the third generation is now at the helm of our family business. All plants and trees we supply come either directly from our own nursery or from fellow nurseries that work in partnership with Heijnen. Through our close cooperation with various skilled growers, plant importers and other professionals, we guarantee products that are as fresh and high quality as possible. What this means for you is healthy and beautiful plants and trees straight from the nursery at competitive prices. 
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Home > Types > Vinca
Vinca
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    Vinca
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Vinca (periwinkle)

Vinca is an evergreen plant perfect for ground cover in shaded gardens. It thrives in dry conditions, offering low maintenance and early flowering. Its lush foliage and vibrant purple or blue flowers add both aesthetic and ecological value to any garden.

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Vinca major Vinca major
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Vinca major Greater periwinkle
345
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Vinca minor Vinca minor
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Vinca minor Lesser periwinkle
300
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Vinca minor 'Atropurpurea' Vinca minor 'Atropurpurea'
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Vinca minor 'Atropurpurea' Dark purple-flowered periwinkle
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Vinca minor 'Gertrude Jekyll' Vinca minor 'Gertrude Jekyll'
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Vinca minor 'Gertrude Jekyll' Lesser periwinkle
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Vinca minor 'Ralph Shugert' Vinca minor 'Ralph Shugert'
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Vinca minor 'Ralph Shugert' Lesser periwinkle
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310
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Vinca minor 'Argenteovariegata' Vinca minor 'Argenteovariegata'
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Vinca minor 'Argenteovariegata' Lesser periwinkle
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Vinca minor 'Illumination' Vinca minor 'Illumination'

15cm

Leaf colour
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Vinca minor 'Illumination' Lesser periwinkle
10-15cm
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1075
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Vinca is a versatile evergreen groundcover with oval, glossy leaves and vibrant flowers ranging from violet to blue and white. This plant thrives as a low spreading cover, making it ideal for areas with shade and drier soil. Its long creeping stems allow it to efficiently cover ground, which aids in erosion control. Interested in discovering how this shade-loving beauty can transform your garden? With its low-maintenance nature, Vinca is perfect for those seeking hassle-free gardening solutions. Explore how this resilient groundcover can enhance your outdoor space, offering an attractive and functional solution for challenging garden areas.

winter.
  • Suitable for dry shade: It thrives in shaded areas with little moisture, making it ideal for challenging spots.
  • Spreads well: This plant covers ground efficiently, reducing weed growth and providing a lush appearance.
  • Low maintenance: Vinca requires minimal care, perfect for those with limited gardening time.
  • Early flowering: It blooms early in the season, adding colour to the garden when other plants are just waking up.
  • Disadvantages:

    • Can become invasive: Vinca spreads quickly and can take over areas if not controlled.
    • Hard to remove when overgrown: Once established, it can be difficult to clear from unwanted spaces.
    Proper soil preparation and placement, along with regular care and timely feeding, can reduce the risk of diseases and pests. It's important to maintain Vinca well for optimal growth and blooming.

    Get Hardy Evergreen Vinca from Heijnen

    Vinca is a top choice for anyone looking to buy Vinca in the UK. This groundcover plant is perfect for areas with dry shade and offers superb erosion control. Consider planting Vinca for its evergreen foliage and vibrant blooms appearing from March to May, with a bonus show in autumn. Vinca spreads well, making it ideal for covering large areas without much effort. Its low maintenance needs mean it stays beautiful throughout the year, adding constant greenery to the garden. Another key benefit of Vinca is that it flowers early, providing a splash of colour when most plants are still waking from winter. Vinca (Periwinkle) is a reliable option for those seeking groundcover plants for shade. With its ability to thrive in less-than-ideal conditions, Vinca stands out as a smart investment for garden lovers. Buy the evergreen Vinca (Periwinkle) from Heijnen and cover shady areas with a flowering groundcover that always performs.

    What Is Vinca and Why It’s Perfect for Tough Spots?

    Vinca, commonly known as periwinkle, is a resilient plant ideal for challenging garden areas. It belongs to the Apocynaceae family and is valued for its ability to act as a ground cover and thrive in shady conditions. Known by other names such as Vinca minor, groundcover trailing plant, and evergreen mat, this plant is perfect for erosion control and adds beauty with its flower colour.

    Periwinkle is native to Europe and Asia, where it plays a crucial role in natural habitats as early bloomers for bees and as evergreen ground cover. In gardens, it is popularly used for underplanting and slope reinforcement, especially in shady settings. Its evergreen nature and shade tolerance make it an excellent choice for gardens that need low-maintenance solutions.

    The name 'Vinca' comes from the Latin word 'vincire', meaning 'to bind'. In religious contexts, periwinkle symbolises loyalty, protection, and eternal beauty. With its ability to spread across nutrient-rich soil and its invasive traits, Vinca is excellent for those looking for low spreading, evergreen groundcover solutions. Consider a Vinca purchase for an easy and effective way to enhance garden spaces in the UK.

    Trailing Habit, Glossy Leaves and Lavender Flowers

    Vinca, known for its trailing habit, displays glossy leaves that create an evergreen ground cover. This plant spreads through long creeping stems that root at nodes, forming a dense carpet. Such a growth form is ideal for erosion control and slope reinforcement due to its invasive nature on nutrient-rich soil. Primarily used in shady gardens, Vinca thrives as underplanting in natural settings, providing a low-maintenance solution for difficult areas. The development of Vinca starts with young shoots in early spring. These shoots grow into mature stems that can reach a height between 10 cm and 30 cm, depending on species and conditions. As it grows, Vinca covers ground efficiently, making it a popular choice for evergreen ground cover in shady areas. Vinca's primary blooming period is from March through June. However, some cultivars may experience a secondary bloom in favourable climates. Factors influencing bloom include adequate shade, cool temperatures, and well-drained soil. Proper care and ground preparation can enhance bloom duration and intensity. Coloured blooms of Vinca range from purple-blue, violet, lavender-blue to white. These variations depend on species, sunlight exposure, and soil conditions. The presence of nutrient-rich, slightly acidic soil also affects the vibrancy of flower colour. Though Vinca is not noted for a distinct fragrance, its role in biodiversity is significant. By providing ground cover, it supports local ecosystems. Vinca is an evergreen ground cover with violet-blue flowers, thriving in shady spots with minimal care.

    Vinca has an oval, ovate leaf shape, which is both leathery and glossy, presenting a vibrant dark green colour that remains evergreen. This leaf structure helps it thrive in a variety of conditions, especially in deep shade. Vinca's leaves are not only decorative but also play a crucial role in erosion control, making it a popular choice for gardeners. In terms of winter hardiness, Vinca can withstand temperatures as low as -29°C to -23°C, suitable for USDA zones 5 to 6. It is an evergreen plant, meaning it retains its foliage throughout the winter, providing year-round coverage and maintaining its garden role in colder months. The plant is adapted to handle UK garden conditions, making it a reliable ground cover. When it comes to heat and drought resistance, Vinca benefits from its deep root system, allowing it to access moisture well below the surface. The glossy leaves help retain water, and it copes well with occasional dry spells, although adequate watering is beneficial. While generally safe for children and pets, caution is advised since some Vinca species can be toxic if ingested in large amounts. Vinca supports biodiversity by offering shelter and food for insects with its purple or blue flowers, which bloom from March to May and often again in autumn. Providing evergreen foliage, it is an asset for gardens looking for groundcover and an attractive bloom cycle.

    How to Use Vinca for Groundcover in Shady Beds

    Vinca is a versatile and hardy plant, perfect for creating a beautiful and low-maintenance garden. Known for its vibrant foliage and lovely flowers, it thrives in shady areas. This makes it an excellent choice for those tricky spots in the garden that don't receive much sunlight. Here's how vinca can be effectively used:

    • Ground Cover for Shade: Vinca is ideal for covering areas with little sunlight. Its evergreen nature ensures it remains attractive year-round, providing a lush, green backdrop.
    • Bed Planting: It's perfect for planting in beds where other plants might struggle. Its low-spreading habit means it covers soil well, preventing weeds from taking root.
    • Erosion Control: The dense mat of vinca roots helps to stabilise soil, making it a good option for slopes or areas prone to erosion.
    • Underplanting: Use vinca to fill in gaps under taller plants. It complements larger shrubs and trees, adding layers to the garden.
    • Natural Garden: For a natural look, incorporate vinca into a wildflower or woodland garden. Its ability to adapt makes it suitable for various styles.
    Periwinkle is a great investment for any garden, especially those aiming for low maintenance. Its ability to thrive in shade and suppress weeds makes it an evergreen groundcover favourite. Consider using vinca for a garden that remains lush and beautiful throughout the year. To enhance your garden, buy periwinkle and enjoy its many benefits.

    Good Companions for Periwinkle in Woodland Settings

    Vinca is an excellent evergreen groundcover for shade, making it a popular choice in many gardens. Combining it with other shade-loving plants can create a beautiful and low-maintenance garden. Consider pairing Vinca with Helleborus, Pulmonaria, and Epimedium. These plants not only thrive in similar conditions but also complement the lush greenery of Vinca with their unique leaf shapes and colours. For example, the broad, leathery leaves of Helleborus contrast wonderfully with the lush mat of Vinca. Pulmonaria adds a splash of colour with its spotted leaves and vibrant flowers. Epimedium, with its delicate heart-shaped leaves, provides an interesting texture to the garden. Pachysandra and Tiarella are also great additions, offering varied leaf textures and seasonal flowers. Vinca grows quickly and is perfectly suited as an evergreen tall border plant. These combinations are not only visually appealing but also easy to maintain, making them ideal for gardeners looking to enhance their gardens with minimal effort. Choosing these plants ensures that the garden remains vibrant throughout the year, with Vinca providing consistent ground cover.

    Soil, Drainage and Shelter for Healthy Spread

    Vinca thrives when it receives 4-6 hours of sunlight daily and can adapt to partial shade. It is essential to ensure this plant has a location with well-drained soil, as it prefers a balance between average and moist conditions. Vinca is not particularly wind-sensitive. However, if planted in windy areas, a barrier can help protect its growth. For optimal growth, Vinca requires neutral to acidic, humus-rich soil, which contributes to its ability to spread as a groundcover trailing plant. Regular fertilisation and maintaining a well-drained soil structure further enhance Vinca's growth and resilience. Boden moisture is crucial for Vinca, as both excessive moisture and drought can harm its development. The interplay of wind, sunlight, and soil type affects its moisture level. Vinca prefers slightly moist conditions, so monitoring soil moisture is vital. The ideal pH level for Vinca is neutral to slightly acidic, which supports its evergreen mat formation. Ensuring the pH remains stable involves considering factors such as the type of soil and overall garden environment. Vinca, often known as periwinkle, is a reliable choice for those looking to buy Vinca UK or use groundcover plants for shade.

    When and How to Plant Vinca for Quick Coverage

    For a lush display, plant Vinca during spring or autumn. Choose cool conditions to help roots establish well. Vinca in pots can be planted anytime except during frost, but those with root balls are best in these cooler seasons. Ensure the soil is moist, humus-rich, and well-drained. Vinca thrives in neutral to acidic soil with partial to full shade. To prepare the ground, add compost to poor soils as this enhances growth. Space the plants thoughtfully; check the plant properties on the Heijnen product page for exact details on the number needed per metre. Vinca is a creeping plant that provides excellent low spreading cover, ideal for erosion control. Before planting, ensure the soil is prepared with Heijnen planting soil for the best results. After planting, give water regularly, especially in dry spells, and consider light fertilising to encourage growth. Vinca, or periwinkle, suits sunny to partially shaded areas and requires 4-6 hours of sun. As an evergreen groundcover, it needs little maintenance, making it a great choice for gardens.

    Care Tips for Containing and Trimming Vinca Mats

    Vinca is a beautiful groundcover trailing plant known for its evergreen foliage and blooms from March to May, often returning in autumn. It's a versatile addition to any garden, but it needs proper maintenance to thrive. Here are some tips for caring for Vinca (periwinkle) and ensuring it remains a stunning part of the landscape.

    • Ensure it has shade to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil for vigorous growth.
    • Prune after flowering to remove faded blooms and rejuvenate the plant. Early spring is ideal to promote fresh growth.
    • Use sharp secateurs when trimming the edges to keep it in check, with annual maintenance recommended.
    • Fertilise in early spring with a balanced fertiliser to encourage healthy growth.
    • Water regularly, ensuring the soil remains moist but not waterlogged. Check the topsoil to see if it needs watering.
    • In colder regions, protect the Vinca with mulch during winter to safeguard its root system.
    • If needed, transplant in early spring or autumn, watering well and providing extra care during establishment.

    Vinca is perfect for underplanting or as an evergreen mat in natural gardens, providing early blooms beneficial for bees. While knowing if Vinca is too invasive for borders is important, remember it is an excellent choice for slope reinforcement and shadier parts of the garden. Buy periwinkle to add this easy-to-maintain plant to your collection.

    Year-Round Greenery and Spring Flowers Combined

    Vinca offers impressive visual appeal in the garden. Its flowers bloom in shades of purple-blue, violet, lavender-blue, and white, adding vibrant touches in spring. The plant's evergreen leaves are a rich dark green, creating a lush backdrop all year. Its leaves have a glossy texture, boosting the plant's appeal even more. Vinca attracts bees and butterflies, supporting biodiversity in the garden. Its dense growth serves as a refuge and feeding spot for various insects and small creatures. The ground-covering and creeping nature of Vinca makes it ideal for controlling erosion on slopes and tough spots. With its low-maintenance needs, Vinca is a reliable choice for dry shade areas. The evergreen foliage provides privacy and structure throughout the colder months. Vinca is a robust flowering perennial for tough spots. As a shade-tolerant plant, it fits perfectly in underplanting and slope reinforcement. Consider planting Vinca to experience its benefits, such as early flowering and suitability as an evergreen groundcover. Its ability to spread well also makes it a great option for a low spreading garden feature.

    Favourite Vinca Cultivars for UK Groundcover Use

    Vinca, commonly known as periwinkle, is a popular choice for evergreen groundcover in gardens. These plants are valued for their ability to grow in shade, providing low spreading cover that helps with erosion control. There are several types of Vinca, each with unique flower colour and spread characteristics. Here are some popular and widely used varieties:

    • Vinca major: This vigorous plant is perfect for erosion control, featuring glossy green leaves and large, blue flowers. It's known for its invasive traits, making it ideal for covering large areas quickly.
    • Vinca major 'Variegata': A stunning variant with variegated leaves and pale blue flowers. Its unique foliage adds interest to any garden, and it thrives as a groundcover plant for shade.
    • Vinca minor: Smaller and less aggressive than Vinca major, Vinca minor is ideal for those looking to grow Vinca minor UK gardens. It features small, purple-blue blooms and blooms March–May (and again in autumn).
    • Vinca minor 'Alba': This variety stands out with its pure white flowers. It offers a bright contrast against its dark green leaves, making it a favourite for formal garden settings.
    • Vinca minor 'Argenteovariegata': Known for its silver-edged leaves and blue flowers, this cultivar is perfect for adding a touch of elegance to shady areas.
    • Vinca minor 'Atropurpurea': Featuring deep purple flowers, this variant adds a dramatic touch to gardens, providing rich colour throughout its blooming period.
    • Vinca minor 'Gertrude Jekyll': With abundant white flowers, this plant is a prolific bloomer, offering numerous blooms from spring through autumn.
    • Vinca minor 'Illumination': This eye-catching variety has vibrant yellow foliage with green margins. It is ideal for those looking to add a splash of bright colour to shaded areas.
    • Vinca minor 'Ralph Shugert': Known for its striking blue flowers and cream-edged leaves, it is a standout choice for any garden needing a unique groundcover.
    These popular and widely used Vinca varieties are available to buy Vinca UK and are perfect for different garden settings and purposes. Consider these options for creating effective, beautiful groundcover plants for shade in your garden. Periwinkle can enhance any outdoor space with its versatility and beauty, blooming March–May (and again in autumn) to keep gardens looking lively. Explore the selection at Heijnen to find the perfect Vinca for your garden needs.

    Pros and Considerations When Growing Vinca

    Vinca is a popular choice for many gardeners due to its versatility and ease of care. Here are some of the advantages and disadvantages of using Vinca in the garden.

    Advantages:

    • Evergreen: Vinca provides year-round greenery, keeping the garden looking lively even in

    Planting & care Vinca (periwinkle)

    We would like to provide some tips on how to plant and care for a Vinca. By following these tips, you can be sure to enjoy your Vinca for a long time.

    • Positioning
    • Planting
    • Fertilising
    • Pruning
    • Watering
    • Characteristics
    • Separating / dividing

    Ideal placement of a Vinca

    Vinca thrives in a sunny to partially shaded location, enjoying at least 4-6 hours of sunlight daily. The ideal soil for Vinca is well-drained, neutral to acidic, and rich in humus. It's important to ensure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Vinca's preference for shade to partial shade makes it perfect for underplanting in a garden. The best growth results appear when planted in spring or autumn. Proper placement leads to lush, vigorous growth and vibrant foliage. While Vinca tolerates deep shade, it flourishes with some sunlight, offering excellent coverage as a ground cover. It also works well in erosion control, making it versatile for different garden uses. Given the right conditions, Vinca displays a healthy, robust presence, with rich blooms and steady growth.

    Planting a Vinca

    Preparing the soil is essential before planting Vinca. It helps the plant grow well by improving water drainage and providing necessary nutrients. Mix organic matter like compost into the existing soil to enhance its quality. This is especially important for periwinkle, which thrives in humus-rich, well-drained soil. Pot-grown plants can be planted year-round, except during frost periods. For Vinca wrapped in jute sacks, plant in spring or autumn without removing the jute. Water the plants after planting until they are well-rooted. The size of the Vinca plant will determine how many plants can be planted per square metre. Proper soil preparation ensures the best growth and helps establish a robust evergreen ground cover that tolerates shade well.

    Fertilising a Vinca

    Fertilising Vinca is important for ensuring strong growth and vibrant blooms. Providing nutrients helps maintain the plant's health and vitality. Using organic or organic-mineral fertilisers from Heijnen enhances growth, bloom richness, and plant health. Fertilise twice a year, in spring and summer, to support Vinca's development. The amount of fertiliser depends on the plant's size, so adjust accordingly. Fertilisers are absorbed when dissolved in water, so watering the garden during dry periods helps the nutrients reach the roots. This practice ensures that periwinkle remains a healthy and attractive addition to any garden.

    Pruning a Vinca

    Vinca is a popular choice in the garden due to its evergreen nature. It should be pruned to maintain a tidy appearance and encourage healthy growth. Pruning is most beneficial in early spring, particularly in March. This timing supports vigorous growth and prevents the plant from becoming unruly. Regular trimming helps to control its spread, especially at the edges. Proper tools are essential for effective pruning; sharp secateurs ensure clean cuts, reducing the risk of damage. Regular pruning removes faded flowers and maintains the plant's health, keeping it vibrant. Best practice includes cutting back after flowering to refresh the plant. Consistent care will result in a well-maintained garden feature, while also promoting new blooms and healthy foliage. Vinca can be a delightful addition when managed correctly, providing a lush and lively presence throughout the year.

    Watering a Vinca

    Vinca, known for its resilience, needs moderate watering. Ensure young Vincas receive regular water to establish roots. Once rooted, water is only necessary during prolonged dry spells. Giving a lot of water at once is better than a little every day, as this encourages deep root growth. Watering is best during early morning or late afternoon to reduce evaporation. Always check the soil to see if Vinca needs water—soil should not be dry or too wet. It's important that excess water can drain away, whether in a garden bed or container. Drip irrigation systems work well for mature plants but supplement with watering when newly planted. Vinca has excellent drought tolerance once established, flourishing with minimal water.

    The characteristics of a Vinca

    Vinca is a popular choice for gardens due to its vibrant purple or blue flowers and evergreen foliage. This plant is well-suited for dry, shaded areas and requires low maintenance. Known for its ability to spread quickly, it acts as an excellent groundcover. In a religious context, Vinca symbolises loyalty and eternal beauty. While generally safe for children and pets, care should be taken with large amounts. Enjoy the early blooms Vinca offers as a charming addition to any garden.

    Separating/dividing a Vinca

    Dividing Vinca is essential for maintaining healthy plants. It rejuvenates the plant by removing old parts and allows young sections to thrive. This process also helps control the plant's spread. Splitting periwinkle every few years prevents overcrowding. To divide Vinca, dig up the plant carefully. Remove any dead or old sections and replant the young, healthy parts. This is best done in autumn, but spring is also suitable. Regular division, every three to four years, ensures the plant remains vigorous. Use a sharp spade or garden knife for clean cuts, making sure to handle roots gently. Consistent care will keep Vinca lush and vibrant.

    The ideal variety for you Buy vinca (periwinkle)

    Periwinkle is an evergreen groundcover that spreads well, making it ideal for dry shade areas in your garden. Its oval glossy leaves and vibrant purple-blue flowers bloom from spring to fall, providing early food for bees. This low-maintenance plant is perfect for erosion control and bed planting. Buy Vinca (periwinkle) from Heijnen and transform your garden into a colourful retreat.

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